In the sun-drenched fields of rural Pakistan, thick wooden yokes bind pairs of powerful bulls as a man clings precariously to a narrow plank behind them, gripping nothing but ropes and his own courage. The crowd roars with excitement as the bulls thunder down the dusty track, raising clouds of dust and anticipation. This is bull racing, Punjabi style — a vibrant tradition rooted deeply in the Attock district of eastern Punjab.
Unlike the modern cricket and hockey stadiums found in Pakistan’s cities, bull racing offers a raw, unfiltered glimpse into village life. For locals, it is far more than a sport; it is a living heritage and a source of immense pride. In the village of Malal, the annual race draws hundreds of spectators who gather eagerly to witness the electrifying contest.
Riders, or jockeys, crouch on wooden planks that are lashed behind the bulls, skillfully steering the charging animals with reins. The race is as dangerous as it is thrilling, with jockeys often thrown from their platforms and dragged through the dust. Yet, this risk is embraced as part of the tradition. “This isn’t just entertainment, it is tradition,” says Sardar Haseeb, whose family has hosted the races for generations. “We take pride in our animals. Farmers and landowners raise their bulls year-round for this moment. A winning bull is worth a high price and symbolizes pride and prestige.”
The bull races are festive occasions, complete with lively dancing and the celebratory tossing of banknotes—an act usually reserved for weddings. The air is rich with the aroma of fried sweets, and local vendors serve roasted chickpeas and other traditional snacks, adding to the communal atmosphere.
More than 100 bulls competed in the latest event hosted by Haseeb, attracting participants and visitors from across Pakistan. Among them was farmer Muhammad Ramzan, who proudly shared his excitement after his bull finished fifth, besting 95 other competitors. “I’m thrilled,” he said, beaming with pride.
Bull racing in Punjab remains a powerful expression of cultural identity, community spirit, and the enduring bond between people and their animals. It is a spectacle of speed, skill, and tradition that continues to captivate and inspire rural Pakistan.
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