Escalating Conflict in Gaza: EU and China Stress on a Two-State Solution
In recent developments, Israel’s military directive requiring approximately 1.1 million residents of northern Gaza to relocate to the southern part within a day’s notice has sparked international concern. This directive came in anticipation of a looming ground invasion, as reported by the Guardian. The EU’s foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, responding to the situation during a press conference in Beijing, termed the order as “something impossible.”
A Growing Concern in International Circles
The persistent conflict in the Middle East found its way to the forefront of discussions between Borrell and his Chinese counterpart in Beijing. Both agreed unanimously that the enduring solution to this intricate issue is a two-state resolution.
“We are at a decisive juncture concerning Gaza,” Borrell emphasized during the press conference. He went on to state that even though the two-state resolution might not be an immediate realization, it’s the only viable long-term solution. The onus, he believes, is on global leaders and stakeholders to lay the foundation for this resolution and tirelessly work towards its actualization.
According to estimates by the UN humanitarian office OCHA, the Israeli evacuation warning prompted tens of thousands to abandon their homes, migrating southward.
In the face of these developments, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas voiced his concerns to US Secretary of State Antony Blinken. Aljazeera reported Abbas expressing his rejection of the “forced displacement” of Palestinians instigated by Israel’s order. He further stressed the urgency of establishing humanitarian corridors in the besieged coastal strip, warning against a possible humanitarian catastrophe if action is not taken swiftly.
Strengthened Diplomatic Dialogues
Borrell’s visit to Beijing was marked by significant diplomatic engagements. One of the highlights was his meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, who also holds key positions in the Chinese political landscape. Together, they co-chaired the 12th China-EU High-Level Strategic Dialogue. More details on this can be found on the Global Times.
Gaza, due to its pressing situation, was a pivotal topic of their dialogue. Borrell, resonating with the UN Secretary-General’s sentiments, underscored the impracticality of Israel’s evacuation directive. He stated, “The reality on the ground makes such a massive evacuation untenable. Lack of shelters and transportation means further complicates matters.”
While recognizing Israel’s right to defend its sovereignty, especially given its history of challenges, Borrell pointed out the boundaries set by international laws. He said, “This defense has its constraints, and that constraint is the sanctity of international law.”
Despite the differences in many global perspectives, the dialogue between Borrell and Wang Yi highlighted areas of collaboration. Borrell expressed, “Despite our differences, there exists ample room for cooperation. The major challenges the world grapples with demand robust engagement with China.”
The Middle East Conundrum: A Unified Stand
Both diplomats were unequivocal about the pressing need to address the Middle East situation. They concurred that a sustainable resolution to the ongoing crisis necessitates concerted efforts towards a two-state solution.
Reiterating China’s stance, Wang, in his discussions with Borrell, emphasized the essentiality of fully realizing the two-state solution for the Middle East to experience genuine peace and for Israel to achieve enduring security.
Wang passionately conveyed the fundamental rights of nations. He said, “Just as Israel rightfully aspires for statehood, Palestine’s ambitions are equally valid.” Drawing attention to the plight of the Palestinian people, Wang posed a thought-provoking question: “The Israeli people have attained a sense of security and belonging. Yet, who stands up for the Palestinians’ rights to the same?”
Drawing upon historical narratives, Wang spoke about the Jewish diaspora’s struggles, highlighting their eventual establishment. However, he contrasted this with the Palestinians’ long-drawn ordeal. “The world has been a witness to numerous injustices, and the Palestinian struggle has spanned over decades, with the pain passing down generations. This prolonged injustice towards Palestine is untenable.”
The ongoing situation in Gaza has stirred global concern. The collaborative dialogue between the EU and China brings forth a sense of unity in addressing this issue. While the road to a two-state solution might be long and fraught with challenges, international consensus and cooperation remain pivotal to achieve lasting peace in the region.
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