China has strongly condemned the United States’ military actions in Venezuela, which resulted in the capture of President Nicolas Maduro and his wife. Beijing has called for their immediate release and urged the U.S. to cease its efforts to “topple” the Venezuelan government, labeling the intervention a violation of international law.
China’s Strong Condemnation
Following U.S. President Donald Trump’s announcement of capturing Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, China issued a stern statement. A spokesperson for China’s Foreign Ministry expressed grave concern over the U.S. “forcibly seizing” the leaders, stating that the move clearly violates international law, basic norms of international relations, and the UN Charter. This marks the second statement from Beijing since the incident, with an earlier one on Saturday condemning the U.S. for “hegemonic acts” and “blatant use of force.”
Demands for Release and Dialogue
Beijing has called on the U.S. to ensure the personal safety of Maduro and his wife, demanding their immediate release. China also urged the U.S. to cease its attempts to “topple the government of Venezuela” and to resolve issues through dialogue and negotiation. The U.S. action came after months of pressure on Maduro, whom Washington accuses of drug trafficking, allegations he denies.
Travel Warning and Security Concerns
In response to the escalating security risks, the Chinese government, through its Department of Consular Affairs, advised its citizens to avoid travel to Venezuela. The warning cited a significant rise in security risks following the U.S. military operations. Chinese citizens and institutions already in Venezuela were urged to heighten security measures, stay indoors, and avoid conflict zones.
Geopolitical Implications
Analysts suggest that China views the U.S. action as a direct message aimed at diminishing Beijing’s geopolitical influence in Venezuela, Latin America, and the Caribbean. China, a significant trading partner and investor in the region, is closely monitoring the political shifts. While China is likely to limit its response to diplomatic protests due to its limited military power compared to the U.S., it is deeply alarmed by the developments. The situation is seen as a challenge to China’s “Global South strategy.”
International Reactions
The U.S. military action has drawn mixed reactions globally. Left-leaning regional leaders have largely denounced Maduro’s ouster, while right-wing governments have mostly welcomed it. North Korea condemned the strikes as a “serious form of encroachment of sovereignty,” while South Korea called for de-escalation. Australia backed a “peaceful, democratic transition” while urging respect for international law.
China’s Stance on Venezuelan Oil
Chinese think tanks and intelligence agencies have indicated concerns that the U.S. aims to control Venezuela’s vast oil reserves. They point to the expansion of U.S. company Chevron’s production in Venezuela, despite sanctions, as evidence of a double standard aimed at harming the interests of China and its allies like Russia and Iran.
Historical Context
China’s relationship with Venezuela dates back to a “strategic development partnership” in 2001, which significantly increased trade and Chinese immigration to the country. This partnership had previously angered Washington, leading to U.S. sanctions imposed by the Trump administration in 2017 and 2018.