A new chapter in the preservation and celebration of China’s rich historical tapestry is set to unfold with the opening of a dedicated branch of the Shaanxi History Museum in Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi Province. Themed around the civilizations of the Qin (221-206 BC) and Han (206 BC-AD 220) dynasties, this museum will open its doors on May 18, coinciding with International Museum Day 2024.
Located in the Xixian New Area, adjacent to the national archaeological site park of Qin Xianyang City, the Shaanxi History Museum’s Qin-Han Civilization Museum will offer a profound glimpse into ancient Chinese history. The museum is poised to showcase approximately 1,500 artifacts that illuminate the life, culture, and advancements of the Qin and Han periods.
This year, the theme for International Museum Day, “Museums for Education and Research,” reflects a global commitment to using museums as tools for education and cultural exchange. The new museum embodies this mission by offering comprehensive exhibitions that not only display artifacts but also encourage dialogue and understanding between the past and present.
One of the museum’s key exhibitions will celebrate the 10th anniversary of the successful UNESCO listing of the Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor, a testament to the Silk Road’s enduring legacy as a catalyst for cultural, commercial, and technological exchanges throughout history. This exhibition includes rare items on loan from the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan, highlighting the deep historical connections between China and the nations along the ancient trade routes.
In addition to its permanent collections, the museum will serve as a center for international cooperation and cultural heritage research, continuing to build on the partnerships that have flourished since the Silk Road’s UNESCO recognition. These collaborations span numerous domains, including archaeological excavations, cultural relic protection, and educational initiatives, enhancing cultural understanding across borders.
The opening of the Qin-Han Civilization Museum is not just a local event but a part of a broader series of nationwide activities planned to celebrate International Museum Day. From Beijing’s “Museum Month” featuring exhibitions, film screenings, and cultural events, to educational programs across various cities, the day aims to engage the public in a wide array of cultural experiences.
Luo Wenli, deputy director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, noted that the celebration also includes significant announcements, such as the latest developments in China’s museum sector and the recognition of new national cultural heritage sites. These announcements underscore the country’s dedication to cultural preservation and the educational role of museums in society.
As museums across China prepare to mark this important day, the new Shaanxi History Museum branch stands as a beacon of cultural pride and historical reflection, inviting visitors from around the world to explore the rich legacy of one of China’s most influential periods.
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