Foreign direct investment into China fell 9.5% in 2025, according to official figures, underscoring continued pressure on foreign capital inflows as companies weigh economic uncertainty and geopolitical risk.
China’s Ministry of Commerce said total FDI reached 747.7 billion yuan ($107.38 billion) last year, down from 826.3 billion yuan in 2024. The figures were reported in a summary of the ministry data.
Despite the overall decline, investment from several countries rose sharply, including increases from Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates, and the United Kingdom, according to the same report.
The data adds to wider debate over how quickly foreign firms are adjusting China strategies, as Beijing continues to pitch stability and market access while also increasing emphasis on national security and domestic self-reliance.