China’s 14th National People’s Congress has set its priorities for 2023 in the Government Work Report. Among these priorities are China’s strength and self-reliance in science and technology, and the modernization of the industrial system. In particular, policies will focus on core technology breakthroughs and upgrading the industrial chains. The report recommends that scientific and technological policies aim to build up China’s strength and self-reliance in science and technology.
The report emphasizes the need to improve the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide, to better leverage the role of the government in pooling resources to make key technological breakthroughs. In this regard, enterprises should be the principal actors in innovation. Premier Li Keqiang delivered the government work report on behalf of the State Council at the opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress. Keqiang stated that the government would improve the system to mobilize resources and leverage its role in pooling resources to achieve key technological breakthroughs.
The focus on core technology breakthroughs aims to achieve China’s self-reliance in science and technology. The government recognizes the need to reduce its dependence on foreign technology, especially in light of the ongoing geopolitical tensions between China and the United States. The report emphasizes that China must strengthen its technological innovation capabilities and promote independent research and development of key technologies.
The upgrading of industrial chains will involve the integration of research, development, and production. The government will provide support to enterprises in their innovation efforts to promote their integration into the industrial chain. This will help to improve the efficiency and competitiveness of the Chinese industrial system. The report also suggests that the government should increase its support for the development of emerging industries, such as the digital economy, to promote the growth of the Chinese economy.
According to Premier Li Keqiang, China should focus on promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, cultivating and strengthening strategic emerging industries, and taking forceful steps to shore up weak links in industrial chains. This statement was made in the Government Work Report, which outlines China’s priorities for 2023.
The report emphasizes the need for the government to pool quality resources and make concerted efforts to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields, with a focus on key industrial chains in the manufacturing sector. This will help to improve the efficiency and competitiveness of the Chinese industrial system.
The report also suggests that China should speed up the digitalization of traditional industries and small- and medium-sized enterprises to make them higher-end, smarter, and more eco-friendly. The government should accelerate research and development (R&D) and application of cutting-edge technologies to achieve this goal. Additionally, China should strive to develop the digital economy, step up regular oversight, and support the development of the platform economy.
The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries is an important step towards improving the efficiency and competitiveness of the Chinese economy. By promoting the use of digital technologies, traditional industries can become higher-end, smarter, and more eco-friendly. This will also help to reduce China’s carbon footprint and promote sustainable development.
The development of strategic emerging industries is also crucial to China’s economic growth. These industries have the potential to become new growth engines for the Chinese economy and can help to reduce China’s dependence on traditional industries. By cultivating and strengthening strategic emerging industries, China can position itself as a leader in innovative and high-tech industries.
The Chinese government’s priorities for 2023 include promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, cultivating and strengthening strategic emerging industries, and taking forceful steps to shore up weak links in industrial chains. The government will pool quality resources and make concerted efforts to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields, with a focus on key industrial chains in the manufacturing sector. Additionally, the government will speed up the digitalization of traditional industries and small- and medium-sized enterprises, and strive to develop the digital economy while supporting the development of the platform economy.
Premier Li Keqiang stated that over the past five years, China has promoted the development of the real economy through innovation, fostered new drivers of growth, and effectively countered external attempts to suppress and contain China’s development. The Chinese Government Work Report for 2023 highlights the importance of scientific and technological innovation for China’s future development.
According to Zhang Xiaorong, the director of the Beijing-based Cutting-Edge Technology Research Institute, sci-tech innovation is a primary productive force and key to China’s future development. However, there are still challenges that China needs to address to achieve self-reliance in sci-tech.
Wang Peng, a research fellow at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out that China still faces bottlenecks in major technologies, such as chips, lithography machines, and materials. He added that effectively integrating sci-tech innovation and industries is another major challenge that China needs to overcome.
To address these challenges, Wang suggested that more investment should be injected in basic technological R&D, and the focus should be on training talent. According to Zhang, China should strengthen intellectual property protection and pool the resources of the whole society to make breakthroughs in key areas that address the national economy and people’s livelihoods.
China’s focus on innovation and self-reliance in sci-tech is crucial for its future development. As such, it is important for the country to address the bottlenecks in major technologies and integrate sci-tech innovation and industries more effectively. Additionally, China should invest more in basic technological R&D and talent training while strengthening intellectual property protection and pooling societal resources for key breakthroughs.
China’s emphasis on scientific and technological innovation has been reiterated in the Government Work Report published on Sunday. The country’s priorities for 2023 are self-reliance in science and technology and modernization of the industrial system. Policies will focus on core technology breakthroughs and upgrading industrial chains. The report recommends that scientific and technological policies should aim at building up China’s strength and self-reliance in science and technology.
Premier Li Keqiang stated that the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide should be improved, and the role of the government in pooling resources to make key technological breakthroughs should be better leveraged. Enterprises should be the principal actors in innovation. Li delivered the government work report on behalf of the State Council at the opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress.
Li also emphasized that China should promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, cultivate and strengthen strategic emerging industries, and take forceful steps to shore up weak links in industrial chains. The government should focus on key industrial chains in the manufacturing sector, pool quality resources, and make concerted efforts to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields.
The digitalization of traditional industries and small- and medium-sized enterprises should be accelerated to make them higher-end, smarter, and more eco-friendly, Li said. Research and development and the application of cutting-edge technologies should also be accelerated. China should strive to develop the digital economy, step up regular oversight, and support the development of the platform economy.
China has made remarkable progress and achievements in recent years in sci-tech innovation, such as in artificial intelligence, biomedicine, algorithmic computing power, and some key projects, such as large aircraft, according to analysts. Premier Li said that China has fully implemented the innovation-driven development strategy and improved and upgraded the industrial structure. The country has provided support for basic research and applied basic research, with spending on basic research doubling over the past five years.
Wang Zhigang, minister of technology, said that the dominant position of enterprises in sci-tech innovation should be strengthened. The market’s drive should be strengthened, and basic research that can be used in practical ways should be conducted. However, China still faces some bottlenecks in major technologies, such as chips, lithography machines, and materials, according to Wang Peng, a research fellow at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. China should focus on training talent and strengthen intellectual property protection while pooling the resources of the whole society to make breakthroughs in key areas that address the national economy and people’s livelihoods, Zhang Xiaorong, director of the Beijing-based Cutting-Edge Technology Research Institute, said.
While China has made significant progress in promoting innovation over the past five years, challenges remain. To address these challenges, more investment should be made in basic technological R&D, talent training, and intellectual property protection. Additionally, China should focus on effectively integrating sci-tech innovation and industries while pooling societal resources for key breakthroughs.
In summary, the Chinese government’s priorities for 2023 are focused on achieving self-reliance in science and technology and modernizing the industrial system. This will be achieved through a focus on core technology breakthroughs and the upgrading of industrial chains.
The government will improve the system for mobilizing resources and leverage its role in pooling resources to achieve key technological breakthroughs. The government also recognizes the need to reduce its dependence on foreign technology and promote independent research and development of key technologies. The development of emerging industries, such as the digital economy, will be supported to promote the growth of the Chinese economy.
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